Dental sealants are thin, plastic coatings applied to the chewing surfaces of the back teeth, specifically molars and premolars, by the dentist in Los Gatos, CA, to prevent cavities and decay. These teeth have deep grooves and fissures that can easily trap food particles and bacteria, making them more susceptible to cavities, even with regular brushing and flossing. By sealing off these vulnerable areas, dental sealants act as a barrier that prevents bacteria and food particles from settling in the grooves and causing decay.
The application process is quick, noninvasive, and painless. It involves cleaning the tooth, applying an acidic solution to roughen the surface, and then coating it with the sealant material, which is hardened with a special light. Sealants are particularly beneficial for children and teenagers but can also be used in adults to maintain long-term dental health.
The Process of Sealant Application
- The teeth receiving the sealants are thoroughly cleaned and dried to ensure optimal adhesion. This involves removing any plaque, debris, or surface stains from the teeth using a dental instrument and polishing them to create a smooth surface.
- A mild acidic solution is applied to the chewing surfaces of the teeth that will receive the sealants. This solution, typically made of phosphoric acid, etches the enamel surface, creating a rough texture. The roughened surface helps the sealant bond securely to the enamel, ensuring long-lasting protection.
- Once the teeth are prepared, the dental sealant material is carefully applied to the pits and fissures using a brush or applicator. The sealant flows into the deep grooves and crevices of the tooth's surface, forming a thin protective coating. The dentist at Orchid Dental Care ensures that the sealant covers all the vulnerable areas susceptible to decay.
- After applying the sealant, a special curing light is used to harden and set the material. The light activates chemicals in the sealant, causing it to polymerize and form a durable bond with the tooth enamel. This process typically takes only a few seconds per tooth.
- Once the sealants are in place, the dentist evaluates their placement and ensures that they provide complete coverage over the chewing surfaces of the teeth. Any excess sealant material may be trimmed or adjusted to ensure a proper fit and seal.
- After the sealants have been applied and cured, the patient is provided with post-application instructions. These may include avoiding sticky or hard foods that could dislodge the sealants, practicing good oral hygiene habits, and scheduling regular dental checkups to monitor the sealants' condition.Contact us today!
The Benefits of Dental Sealants
Dental sealants in Los Gatos, CA, provide an effective barrier against tooth decay, significantly reducing the risk of cavities. This is particularly important for the molars and premolars, which have grooves and pits prone to trapping food particles and bacteria. By sealing these vulnerable areas, dental sealants prevent decay from developing, ensuring that the teeth remain healthy and strong. This preventive measure is especially beneficial for children and adolescents who are more susceptible to cavities due to developing oral hygiene habits and higher consumption of sugary foods and drinks.
In addition to their effectiveness in preventing cavities, dental sealants are a cost-effective preventive care option. The application process is quick, painless, and noninvasive, making it an excellent choice for children and adults. By preventing decay, sealants help avoid needing more extensive and expensive dental treatments such as fillings, crowns, or root canals. This saves money in the long run and reduces the time and discomfort associated with treating dental problems. Overall, dental sealants offer long-lasting protection, making them a smart investment in maintaining optimal oral health and a bright, confident smile.
Maintaining Dental Sealants
Practice Good Oral Hygiene
- Brush your teeth twice a day with fluoride toothpaste. Use a soft-bristled toothbrush to avoid damaging the sealants.
- Floss daily to remove plaque and food particles between teeth that brushing alone cannot reach.
- Consider using an antimicrobial or fluoride mouthwash to enhance cavity protection and keep your mouth clean.
Avoid Hard and Sticky Foods
- Limit hard candies, nuts, and ice consumption, which can crack or chip the sealants.
- Avoid sticky snacks like caramel, gummy candies, and toffees, which can pull at the sealants and cause them to detach from the tooth surface.
Regular Dental Checkups
- Schedule dental checkups every six months. During these visits, your dentist will inspect the sealants to ensure they are intact and performing effectively.
- Regular professional cleanings help maintain oral health and allow your dentist to spot any potential sealant issues early.
Prompt Repairs and Reapplications
- If a sealant is chipped or partially worn away, your dentist can repair it by adding more sealant material.
- Sealants may need to be reapplied over time, mainly due to the natural wear and tear of chewing. Your dentist will determine when reapplication is necessary to ensure continuous protection.
Educate and Encourage Children
- Educate children about the importance of oral hygiene and how to care for their sealants.
- Help children make smart food choices to protect their sealants from damage.
Use a Mouthguard for Sports
- Wearing a mouthguard can protect not only the teeth but also the dental sealants from impact damage. Custom-fitted mouthguards can provide the best protection and comfort.
Dental sealants are a valuable tool in preventive dentistry, proving to be a simple and effective way to protect teeth from cavities and decay. Visit Orchid Dental Care at 320 Los Gatos—Saratoga Road, Los Gatos, CA 95030, or call (408) 395-8888 to learn how sealants can benefit you or your child.